The
Supreme Court has enumerated six specific issues that are not amenable to
arbitration.
Tenancy
matters are one of them and hence even if there is a broad provision for
referring disputes to the arbitrator, the issue of tenancy would remain outside
his pale said the Punjab and Haryana High Court in St. Joan's Education Society
v. National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd and others.
The
writ petitioner was running a school on a land owned by the
respondent-corporation by paying a token rent of Rs 100. The agreement between
the two provided for various conditions subject to which the lease was given
and also provided for arbitration in the case of dispute. When the respondent
wanted to evict the school for non-compliance with a few terms under the Public
Premises (eviction of unauthorised Occupants) Act, 1971, the appellant filed
the writ petition on grounds including the matter must have been referred to
the arbitrator.
The
Court, while dismissing the petition, pointed out that tenancy disputes can
never be subject matter of arbitration.
(The
author is a New Delhi-based Chartered Accountant)
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